Method and limitations · 20 October 2026
How to use CRA gift records for foundation grant research
Past gifts can help you decide where to research. They cannot tell you on their own whether a foundation will accept your project today.
Start with the reported gifts
Our research uses the CRA’s 2023 List of charities and 2024 List of charities: the Qualified donees and Identification files. They describe charities and gifts reported for fiscal years ending in those years. They are not a live directory of open grants.
Historical gift matching uses these CRA files. We check current rules and public contacts against official funder websites and use other cited sources where relevant. Each report identifies the sources actually used and their check dates. Provincial and independent information, when used, remains subject to its own applicable licence or reuse terms; the federal licence attribution does not cover every source.
We use recipient charity numbers to connect reported gifts to recipient categories and provinces. A missing or unusable number limits matching. The registered address is a geographic clue, not proof of the area served.
Build a research queue, then screen it
- Define the brief. Cause, project, place, amount and timing matter. “Food security” alone does not tell us whether the request is for groceries, equipment or youth programming.
- Find comparable recipients. Use official activity sources to identify comparable recipients for the actual project. Broad CRA categories and addresses are discovery clues, not proof of matching activities or service geography. Check recipient names against charity numbers and hold conflicting records.
- Remove misleading matches. Screen pass-through platforms, intermediaries, employee-giving funds, single-charity foundations and existing funders. Hold uncertain geographic matches for review.
- Check current access. For five candidates, consult official funder sources for project, geography, applicant rules, costs, timing and access. Include public contact routes taken from official funder pages, with the date checked, where published and label unknowns. Separate open-and-eligible opportunities, enquiries, closed routes and mismatches.
- Choose the next action. Apply where verified fit supports it; investigate an unresolved question; skip a known mismatch.
See the fictional funding research sample for five current-rule reviews, a calendar and practical next steps. It contains no real charity gift records; actual reports keep historical evidence separate from current access and eligibility.
What our back-test tells us
We asked whether a foundation’s giving in 2023 helped identify its giving in 2024. Among foundations that gave in both years, of 33,841 foundation × cause × province combinations observed in 2023, 27,196 appeared again in 2024: 80.4%.
A top-25 list made from 2023 records contained 27.2% of the following year’s new funders in the analysis, compared with 1.8% for the random-list baseline used in that test. This describes historical matching performance. It is not a customer success rate, an application acceptance rate or a prediction of money raised.
How this was measured
We matched recipients to CRA Identification records by charity number, then by a unique nine-digit number or unique name-and-province match where needed. We retained positive foundation gifts, removed self-gifts and name-flagged pass-through platforms, and grouped recipients by CRA cause category and registered province, using 2024 attributes with a 2023 fallback. The repeat measure counts distinct foundation × cause × province combinations, not dollars or individual charities. The 80.4% figure is 27,196 ÷ 33,841 for foundations giving in both years; including all 2023 foundations gives 27,196 ÷ 36,522, or 74.5%.
For the shortlist test, foundations with at least two recipients in 2023 were ranked by their number of recipient relationships in each cause-and-province group. Of 34,124 foundation–charity relationships observed in 2024 but absent in 2023, 9,279 fell in that group’s top 25 (27.2%). The seeded random baseline hit 616 (1.8%), drawing up to 25 foundations that had given into the recipient’s province in 2023; it was not restricted to the same cause. “New” means absent from the 2023 file, not necessarily a first-ever gift. These are retrospective results from one year-pair, not a prospective validation or a comparison of application outcomes.
A foundation may fund charities through relationships rather than an open application process. The back-test does not establish that a listed foundation accepts unsolicited requests.
What you are paying for
The underlying CRA files are free. The $79 Foundation Research Check pays for five sourced reviews for one project, historical gift evidence, current fit and access checks, public contacts where published and a PDF/XLSX action sheet. Exclusions and unknowns are useful findings, not eligible prospects. It does not buy a minimum number of open grants or funding.
Agree the scope before payment
We confirm your project, location, costs, timing and existing funders. Before payment, you receive counts only: open or dated new-funder routes, enquiries, future possibilities and exclusions. Candidate names and detailed findings are supplied in the paid report. We offer a $79 report only if we can substantiate five reviews and identify at least one open or dated route from a funder that does not already support you. Renewals do not count toward that minimum. Closed, mismatched and unknown candidates are not open opportunities. A dated route may open later; it is not a promise that applications are open now or that you are eligible. You can decline at no cost. Paid reports remain on hold until our report-quality tests pass.
We deliver within three business days after scope confirmation and payment, with one scope correction within seven days. This service is for charities and grant writers outside Québec, not academic research awards or individual grants.
Request a coverage checkSources and reuse
Source files are linked above. Contains information licensed under the Open Government Licence – Canada. Independent research service; not affiliated with or endorsed by the Canada Revenue Agency.